Tag: feeds

RSS Feeds + Ruby on Rails + Web App

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The Feedtools library is a very comprehensive and powerful Ruby library for handling rss, atom, etc as well as caching. It makes creating, consuming and manipulating feeds a piece of cake.

It’s ideal for parsing RSS feeds in Ruby on Rails applications.

Assuming that you already have installed Ruby and Rubygem, simply run

gem install feedtools

to install the FeedTools gem

or download it from the FeedTools project page and put the untar/unzipped folder in the vendor/plugins directory of your app.

To do a very quick test, create a file called testfeed.rb and add the below code in it:

    require "RubyGems"
    require "feed_tools"

    feedurls = 'http://www.sphred.com/combined_feed'
    # If you want to fetch more than one feed then comment the above feedurls variable and   uncomment the below one.
    #feedurls = %w(http://feeds.feedburner.com/Sphred_top_10_feeds   http://feeds.feedburner.com/Sphred_site_only http://feeds.feedburner.com/Sphred_site_feature)
    my_feeds = FeedTools::build_merged_feed feedurls

    my_feeds.title = 'Sphred.com Feed'
    my_feeds.copyright = 'SPhred'
    my_feeds.author = 'Nasir '
    my_feeds.id = "http://www.sphred.com/combined_feed"

    File.open('./my_feeds.xml', 'w') do |file|
      file.puts my_feeds.build_xml()
    end

Running this file from IRB will create a my_feeds.xml file in your current directory with all the feed contents.

To show feeds on a website, you need to do a few things:
1) Put

require "feed_tools"

at the top of your controller
2) Create an action within this controller to show your feeds, lets call that action user_data

    def user_data
      @feed = FeedTools::Feed.open(params[:feed_url])
      # You can first test it with a static feed url like this
      #@feed = FeedTools::Feed.open('http://www.sphred.com/combined_feed')
    end

3) In the corresponding view add this code

  <div class="feeds">
    <h3>
      <a href="<%= h @feed.link %>">
      <%= @feed.title %></a>
    </h3>
    <p><%= @feed.description %></p>
    <% for feed in @feed.items %>
      <div class="feed_item">
        <h4>
          <a href="<%= h feed.link %>">
          <%= feed.title %></a>
        </h4>
        <p><%= feed.description %></p>
     </div>
   <% end %>
 </div>

This is all good for development environment or for small apps but once you go to production environment then you have to think of caching to avoid hitting the feed server every time before displaying feed contents.